Artwork:
Diamond-shaped closing mount with a rectangular opening in the
centre through which the leather strap was threaded. The opening
is framed by four symmetrically disposed palmette motifs. There
is a rivet in each corner of the reverse. Two of the three bronze
mounts adorning the upper section of the closing strap have hatched
borders and are ornamented with geometric, dot terminalled designs,
the third one also has a hatched border enclosing a geometric
design of three lines combined with dots. The three bronze mounts
at the upper section of the closing strap decorated with a double
plaited ribbon design echoe the ornamentation of the tarsoly mounts
of Bodrogszerdahely. The strap
end is ornamented with a palmette design. There are two rivets
at the reverse. Each corner of the tarsoly lid was decorated with
diamond-shaped bronze mounts, each with a foliate design. A parallel
to these mounts, are those found in Tiszavasvári
and Karos.
Usage:
According to contemporary written notes, this was the burial of
one of the most high-ranking men. Only three of the eight mounts
from the lower section of the closing strap remained. Similar,
mount ornamented tarsoly-s were found at Kiev, Smolensk, Chernigov,
and the region around the lake Lagoda. It is most probable that
the custom of wearing mount-ornamented tarsoly-s was diffused
by the ancient Magyar-s of Etelköz to nearby regions.
Inventory number:
Jósa András Múzeum, Nyíregyháza
- central mount: V.170. (old number); upper mounts of closing
strap: V. 774-776.; mounts above strap end: V. 777-784.; strap
end: V. 785.; corner mounts of lid: V. 771-773.
Literature:
Jósa 1914a, 206.; 1978, 225.; Dienes 1964.; 1973.; Fodor
1977c, 87-101. Taf. XIX-XV.; 1981, 85, 87-88.; 1994, 52-53.; 1995a,
135, 139-140.; Révész 1990.
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